A Systematic Review on Challenges Faced by Family Caregivers of Cancer Patients: OAJBS
A Systematic Review on Challenges Faced by Family Caregivers of Cancer Patients by Mehrnaz Keramatikerman in OAJBS Research gate
Objective: The cancer is one of the deadliest illnesses in the
world which may last for a long period of time and require special
medical attentions. The family of cancer patients as primary caregivers
play a key role in taking care of the patient by spending long
hours at home or hospital. They may suffer various challenges during
their role as a caregiver which includes various challenges.
Methodology: A systematic review conducted on databases encompasses PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar from establish of database to by following the collective strategy of Cochrane Collaborative Group.
Results: A review on different challenges that are faced by family caregivers of cancer patients it was revealed that financial hardship, depression, isolation, emotional and physical burdens, time management, privacy insufficiency, and sleep deprivation. Whilst all challenges and associated difficulties have been reviewed and acknowledged in the literature, it has been revealed that less consideration has been paid on emotional burden as one of the key challenges for family caregivers.
Conclusion: The literature review revealed that there are no sufficient interventions conducted to ease difficulties occurred for the family caregivers during various cancer stages and/or after the patient death. Furthermore, it was also revealed that there is almost no support for caregivers to recover and adapt to the current condition. They may suffer from major depression many years and affect other member of family. Also, official supports from relevant authorities are recommended to form groups to follow up with families and to ease some of those challenges.
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